News

Does the CJEU’s ruling in Case C-744/24 pave the way for the widespread application of “free loan” sanctions, just as the Dziubak ruling changed the landscape of Swiss franc-denomi...

We are proud to share the news: Attorney Prof. Michał Romanowski, Ph.D., has been awarded the “Distinguished Attorney” medal. This is a recognition of his professional, bar asso...

The first general meeting following the entry into force of the “Women on Boards” regulations may require a company to adopt a gender balance policy. What should such a policy incl...

Effective July 21, 2026, the provisions of the Energy Law allow licensed heat producers to sell heat to specific business customers without being bound by the prices and rates set ...

“Of course, from the perspective of EU law, the choice of a specific method of settlement is neutral. Nevertheless, the key economic effects of the settlements should correspond to...

Prof. Michał Romanowski’s remarks were included in the opinion of the European Financial Congress submitted to the European Commission as part of consultations on the competitivene...

Who is ultimately responsible when several institutions oversee the same market, but each operates according to a different logic? In a commentary for Bankier.pl, Prof. Mich...

We return to the ruling of September 10-this time with a discussion of its key points and the questions that remain to be resolved under domestic law. In this article, we ex...

This was one of the key messages of Prof. Michał Romanowski’s speech at the PKEE Brussels Energy Day 2026, organized by the Polish Committee for Electric Power. At stake in ...

In today’s judgment in Case C‑510/25 Adazik, the Court ruled on two key points: EU law does not preclude settlement based on the balance theory. The consumer is entitled to...